Gmc 2008 Canyon User Manual Page 317
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Tire Sidewall Labeling
Useful information about a tire is molded into
its sidewall. The examples below show a typical
passenger vehicle tire and a compact spare
tire sidewall.
(A) Tire Size
: The tire size is a combination of
letters and numbers used to define a particular
tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type
and service description. See the “Tire Size”
illustration later in this section for more detail.
(B) TPC Spec (Tire Performance Criteria
Specification)
: Original equipment tires designed
to GM’s specific tire performance criteria have
a TPC specification code molded onto the sidewall.
GM’s TPC specifications meet or exceed all
federal safety guidelines.
(C) DOT (Department of Transportation)
:
The Department of Transportation (DOT) code
indicates that the tire is in compliance with the
U.S. Department of Transportation Motor Vehicle
Safety Standards.
(D) Tire Identification Number (TIN)
: The letters
and numbers following DOT code are the Tire
Identification Number (TIN). The TIN shows the
manufacturer and plant code, tire size, and date the
tire was manufactured. The TIN is molded onto both
sides of the tire, although only one side may have
the date of manufacture.
(E) Tire Ply Material
: The type of cord and number
of plies in the sidewall and under the tread.
(F) Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG)
: Tire
manufacturers are required to grade tires based
on three performance factors: treadwear, traction
and temperature resistance. For more information
see Uniform Tire Quality Grading on page 5-74.
(G) Maximum Cold Inflation Load Limit
:
Maximum load that can be carried and the
maximum pressure needed to support that load.
Passenger Vehicle Tire Example
5-57
- Canadian Owners 2
- Vehicle Damage Warnings 4
- Vehicle Symbols 4
- Power Seats 7
- Manual Lumbar 7
- Power Lumbar 8
- Heated Seats 8
- Power Reclining Seatbacks 10
- Rear Seats 13
- Why Safety Belts Work 17
- Lap-Shoulder Belt 29
- Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster 31
- Safety Belt Pretensioners 31
- Lap Belt 35
- Safety Belt Extender 36
- Child Restraints 37
- Lower Anchors 48
- Top Tether Anchor 48
- Locations 49
- Extended Cab — Rear Seat 55
- Seat Position 58
- Where Are the Airbags? 67
- When Should an Airbag Inflate? 69
- What Makes an Airbag Inflate? 71
- How Does an Airbag Restrain? 71
- Passenger Sensing System 73
- Restraint System Check 79
- Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) 84
- System Operation 85
- Battery Replacement 86
- Power Door Locks 88
- Programmable Automatic Door 88
- Rear Door Security Locks 89
- (Crew Cab) 89
- Lockout Protection 89
- Rear Doors (Extended Cab) 89
- Removing the Tailgate 91
- Sliding Rear Window 94
- Sun Visors 94
- Theft-Deterrent Systems 95
- Passlock 96
- (U. S. Only) 96
- PASS-Key 97
- III+ Operation 97
- (Canada Only) 97
- Starting and Operating Your 99
- Key In the Ignition 100
- Starting the Engine 101
- Engine Coolant Heater 102
- {CAUTION: 103
- Manual Transmission Operation 106
- Four-Wheel Drive 108
- Shifting to NEUTRAL 111
- Parking Brake 112
- Shifting Out of PARK (P) 116
- (Automatic Transmission) 116
- , Compass and 120
- Temperature Display 120
- Compass Calibration 121
- Compass Variance 122
- Cleaning the Mirror 123
- Compass Operation 124
- Outside Manual Mirrors 125
- OnStar Services 127
- OnStar Hands-Free Calling 128
- OnStar Virtual Advisor 129
- How OnStar Service Works 129
- Storage Areas 130
- Assist Handles 131
- Rear Storage Area 131
- Section 3 Instrument Panel 133
- Instrument Panel Overview 136
- Hazard Warning Flashers 138
- Other Warning Devices 138
- Tilt Wheel 139
- Turn and Lane-Change Signals 140
- Flash-to-Pass 141
- Windshield Wipers 141
- Exterior Lamps 145
- Headlamps on Reminder 146
- Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) 146
- Automatic Headlamp System 147
- Fog Lamps 148
- Exterior Cargo Lamps 148
- Interior Lamps 148
- Instrument Panel Brightness 149
- Dome Lamp 149
- Dome Lamp Override 149
- Exit Lighting 149
- Electric Power Management 150
- Battery Run-Down Protection 150
- Accessory Power Outlet(s) 150
- Climate Controls 152
- Mode Buttons 153
- Outlet Adjustment 154
- Warning Lights, Gages, and 155
- Indicators 155
- Instrument Panel Cluster 156
- Speedometer and Odometer 157
- Trip Odometer 157
- Tachometer 157
- Safety Belt Reminders 158
- Charging System Light 162
- Up-Shift Light 162
- Antilock Brake System Warning 164
- Traction Control System (TCS) 164
- Warning Light 164
- Tire Pressure Light 165
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp 166
- If the Light is Flashing 167
- If the Light Is On Steady 167
- Security Light 169
- Cruise Control Light 169
- Highbeam On Light 169
- Fuel Gage 170
- DIC Operation and Displays 170
- Trip Information 171
- Engine Oil Life System 171
- Language 171
- Automatic Door Locks 172
- DIC Warnings and Messages 174
- Setting the Time 179
- Radio(s) 180
- Radio Data System (RDS) 181
- Playing the Radio 182
- Finding a Station 183
- Setting Preset Stations 184
- Finding a Program Type (PTY) 186
- Station (RDS and XM™) 186
- RDS Messages 187
- Radio Messages 188
- XM™ Satellite Radio Service 188
- Playing a CD (Radio with 189
- Single CD Player) 189
- Z (eject) button or the 189
- Care of Your CD Player 190
- Playing a CD(s) (Radio with 191
- Six-Disc CD Player) 191
- Playing a Specific Loaded CD 192
- Z button for five seconds 192
- Playing an MP3/WMA CD-R Disc 195
- CD Messages 195
- Using an MP3 196
- Empty Directory or Folder 197
- No Folder 197
- Order of Play 197
- Z button or the DISPL knob 198
- XM Radio Messages 200
- Theft-Deterrent Feature 201
- Radio Reception 201
- Fixed Mast Antenna 202
- XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna 202
- Chime Level Adjustment 202
- Control of a Vehicle 205
- Antilock Brake System (ABS) 206
- Braking in Emergencies 207
- Limited-Slip Rear Axle 208
- Steering 209
- Steering in Emergencies 210
- Off-Road Recovery 211
- Loss of Control 211
- Skidding 212
- Off-Road Driving 213
- Environmental Concerns 215
- Traveling to Remote Areas 215
- Driving Downhill 220
- Before Leaving on a Long Trip 227
- Highway Hypnosis 227
- Winter Driving 229
- Example 1 Example 2 236
- Certification/Tire Label 237
- Towing Your Vehicle 240
- Recreational Vehicle Towing 240
- Dinghy Towing 241
- Two-Wheel-Drive Vehicles 244
- Weight of the Trailer 247
- Weight of the Trailer Tongue 252
- Carrying Hitches 254
- Safety Chains 254
- Trailer Brakes 255
- Driving with a Trailer 255
- Following Distance 255
- Backing Up 256
- Making Turns 256
- Driving On Grades 256
- Parking on a Hill 258
- Trailer Wiring Harness 258
- Trailer Recommendations 259
- Accessories and Modifications 263
- Gasoline Octane 265
- Gasoline Specifications 265
- California Fuel 266
- Additives 266
- Fuels in Foreign Countries 267
- Hood Release 271
- Engine Compartment Overview 272
- Engine Oil 275
- When to Add Engine Oil 276
- • GM6094M 277
- • SAE 5W-30 277
- • Oils meeting these 277
- Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 279
- Automatic Transmission Fluid 281
- Checking the Fluid Level 282
- Manual Transmission Fluid 283
- Hydraulic Clutch 284
- When to Check and What to Use 285
- How to Check and Add Fluid 285
- Engine Coolant 286
- If No Steam Is Coming From 290
- Your Engine 290
- Cooling System 291
- Engine Fan Noise 296
- Power Steering Fluid 296
- Windshield Washer Fluid 297
- Brake Pedal Travel 301
- Brake Adjustment 301
- Replacing Brake System Parts 301
- Rear Axle 306
- Front Axle 308
- Headlamps 310
- Center High-Mounted Stoplamp 311
- License Plate Lamp 313
- Replacement Bulbs 313
- Windshield Wiper Blade 314
- Replacement 314
- Tire Sidewall Labeling 317
- Tire Size 319
- Inflation - Tire Pressure 322
- When to Check 323
- How to Check 323
- Tire Pressure Monitor System 325
- Federal Communications 326
- Commission (FCC) and Industry 326
- TPMS Sensor Matching Process 328
- Tire Inspection and Rotation 330
- Buying New Tires 332
- Treadwear 335
- Traction – AA, A, B, C 335
- Temperature – A, B, C 335
- Wheel Replacement 336
- Removing the Flat Tire and 344
- Installing the Spare Tire 344
- Spare Tire 358
- Appearance Care 359
- Fabric/Carpet 361
- Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and 362
- Other Plastic Surfaces 362
- Finish Care 364
- Windshield and Wiper Blades 365
- Sheet Metal Damage 367
- Finish Damage 367
- Underbody Maintenance 367
- Chemical Paint Spotting 367
- Vehicle Identification 369
- Electrical System 370
- Engine Compartment Fuse Block 371
- Capacities and Specifications 376
- Engine Specifications 377
- Maintenance Schedule 380
- Scheduled Maintenance 382
- Additional Required Services 384
- Maintenance Footnotes 385
- Owner Checks and Services 386
- At Each Fuel Fill 387
- At Least Once a Month 387
- Recommended Fluids and 390
- Lubricants 390
- Engine Drive Belt Routing 393
- Maintenance Record 394
- Maintenance Record (cont’d) 395
- Customer Assistance and 398
- Information 398
- Online Owner Center 400
- Customer Assistance for 401
- Text Telephone (TTY) Users 401
- Customer Assistance Offices 401
- GM Mobility Reimbursement 402
- Roadside Assistance Program 403
- Courtesy Transportation 405
- Transportation Options 406
- Collision Damage Repair 407
- Repair Facility 408
- Insuring Your Vehicle 408
- If a Crash Occurs 408
- Reporting Safety Defects 410
- Service Publications Ordering 411
- Vehicle Data Recording and 412
- Navigation System 413
- Radio Frequency 413
- Identification (RFID) 413
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